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SMS Steps





SMS Steps

SMS Steps include composing, sending and receiving one or more text messages. The Steps must be written in the order that the actions would be executed during a real-life scenario. Certain Steps may be Timed or Deferred.

SMS Steps
Compose a Message
Type Content
Send an SMS
Request a Delivery Report
Expect a Message Within a Specified Time
Set the SMSC Address
Receive an SMS
Do Not Receive an SMS
Reject an SMS
Call, Send and Receive an SMS During a Call
Example Test Case: Receive an SMS During a Call
Example Test Case with Long SMS

Compose a Message

The first Step defines the sending party and composes an SMS (short message).

Syntax

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<name Identifier> composes a short message

Parameter

  • name - The name assigned to the phone composing the SMS

Example

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And A composes a short message

This Step is eligible for:

  • Timed

  • Deferred

Type Content

After composing the message, its content is specified.

Syntax

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<name Identifier> types <messageContent String>

Parameters

  • name - The name assigned to the phone typing the SMS content

  • messageContent - The content being typed into the SMS

Example

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And A types "please confirm receipt"

This Step is eligible for:

  • Timed

  • Deferred

Send an SMS

After typing the SMS, the send Step is used.

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits TimeUnit>, <sender Identifier> sends the short
    message to <recipient Identifier>

Parameters

  • sender - The party sending the SMS

  • MessageContent - The SMS' content

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

Example

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And within 60 seconds, A sends the short message to B.number

This Step is eligible for:

  • Timed

  • Deferred

In the example above, the sender A sends a message to the receiving parties B and C.

Request a Delivery Report (Optional)

The send with delivery report request Step can be used instead of the regular send Step to verify that an SMS has been sent.

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <sender Identifier> sends the
    short message with delivery report request to <recipient Identifier>

Parameters

  • sender - The phone sending the SMS

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

Example

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And within 60 seconds, A sends the short message with delivery report request
to B.number

This Step is eligible for:

  • Timed

  • Deferred

Expect a Message Within a Specified Time

Instead of requesting a delivery report, the expects Step checks if the short message is delivered within a specified timeframe.

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <sender Identifier> expects the
  sent short message to be delivered

Parameters

  • sender - The phone sending the SMS

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

Example

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And within 60 seconds, A expects the sent short message to be delivered

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

Note: There may be extra charges for a delivery report.

Set the SMSC Address (Optional)

This Step sets an SMSC address to the test SMSC address.

Syntax

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<name Identifier> sets its smsc address to <smscAddress Identifier>

Parameters

  • name - The name assigned to the phone setting its SMSC address

  • smscAddress - The name assigned to the test SMSC address

Example

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And A sets its smsc address to testSmscAddress

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

  • Timed

Receive an SMS

This Step ensures that the sent SMS has been received by the other party. It must be used in SMS test cases.

Syntax

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// SMS received from specified number
within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <recipient Identifier> receives a
    short message from <sender Identifier> as <smsName Identifier>
// SMS received from unidentified sender
within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <recipient Identifier> receives a
    short message from "." as SMS

Parameters

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

  • sender - The phone sending the SMS

    • If a message's sender is unknown or to indicate and unidentified sender, use "." in place of a specified sender
  • smsName - The name assigned to the SMS received by the recipient

Example

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// SMS received from specified number
And within 120 seconds, B receives a short message from A.number as MYSMS
// SMS received from unidentified sender
Then within 10 seconds, A receives a short message from "." as MYSMS

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

Do Not Receive an SMS

Two Steps test whether or not an SMS was received. The first expects that no text message has been received from the specified sending party. The other expects that no text message has been received from any party.

Do Not Receive an SMS from a Specified Party

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <recipient Identifier> does not
    receive a short message from <sender Identifier>

Parameters

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

  • sender - The phone sending the SMS

Example

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Then within 80 seconds, B does not receive a short message from A.number

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

Do Not Receive an SMS from Any Party

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <recipient Identifier> receives no
    short messages

Parameters

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

Example

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Then within 80 seconds, B receives no short messages

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

Reject an SMS

An SMS may be rejected for reasons related to the network and/or operator. This Step tests that no SMS has been received. If the SMS is received, the Step will fail.

Syntax

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within <time Number> <timeUnits timeUnit>, <recipient Identifier> attempts to
    send the short message to <recipient Identifier>, but it is rejected

Parameters

  • time - The number of time units

  • timeUnits - One of seconds or minutes

  • sender - The phone sending the SMS

  • recipient - The recipient of the SMS

Example

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Feature: Basic SMS Control
  Scenario: Sent SMS is rejected
    Given an Android phone as A
      And an Android phone as B
    When A composes a short message
      And A types "Hello, world"
      And within 45 seconds, A attempts to send the short message to B.number,
      but it is rejected

This Step is eligible for:

  • Deferred

Example Test Case: Receive an SMS During a Call

intaQt allows testing SMS usage during an active call. This involves using both voice call Steps and SMS Steps.

Example

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Feature: Voice call and SMS
  Scenario: Send and Receive SMS while talking
    Given an Android phone as A
      And an Android phone as B
    When A dials the number B.number
      And within 20 seconds, B detects an incoming call from A.number
      And after 5 seconds, B answers the incoming call
      And within 5 seconds, A connects
    When A composes a short message
      And A types "Hello, world"
      And within 30 seconds, A sends the short message to B.number
      And within 30 seconds, B receives a short message from A.number as MYSMS
      And after 10 seconds, A ends the call and, within 60 seconds, he
      and B disconnect
    Then verify !A.isConnected()
    Then verify !B.isConnected()
    Then verify MYSMS.text == "Hello, world"

Example Test Case with Long SMS

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Feature: Basic SMS Control
  Scenario: Send and Receive SMS
    Given an Android phone as A
      And an Android phone as B
    When A composes a short message
      And A types "Hello, world! "
      And A types "This is the first part of the message"
      And A types "This is the second part of the message"
      And A types "This is the third part of the message"
      And A types "This is the fourth part of the message"
      And A types "What a beautiful Wednesday morning! "
      And A types "What a beautiful Thursday morning! "
      And A types "What a beautiful Friday morning! "
      And within 30 seconds, A sends the short message to B.number
    And within 30 seconds, B receives a short message from A.number as MYSMS
    Then verify MYSMS.text.startsWith("Hello, world")